Izizathu zempembelelo embi yokupholisa kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo

1. Ukuvuza kwefriji

[Uhlalutyo lweempazamo]Emva kokuba i-refrigerant ivuza kwinkqubo, amandla okupholisa awanele, uxinzelelo lokufunxa kunye nokukhupha umoya luphantsi, kwaye i-expansion valve inokuva isandi esikhulu kakhulu sokuhamba komoya "esivakalayo" kunesiqhelo. I-evaporator ayinayo i-frost okanye inani elincinci le-frost floating. Ukuba umngxuma we-expansion valve ukhulisiwe, uxinzelelo lokufunxa aluyi kutshintsha kakhulu. Emva kokuvala, uxinzelelo lwe-equilibrium kwinkqubo ngokubanzi luphantsi kunoxinzelelo lwe-saturation oluhambelana nobushushu obufanayo.
[Isisombululo]Emva kokuba i-refrigerant ivuza, akufuneki ukhawuleze ugcwalise inkqubo nge-refrigerant. Endaweni yoko, kufuneka ufumane indawo yokuvuza ngoko nangoko uze uyizalise kwakhona i-refrigerant emva kokulungiswa.

2. I-refrigerant eninzi kakhulu ihlawuliswa emva kokulungiswa

[Uhlalutyo lwempazamo]Ubungakanani be-refrigerant etshajwayo kwinkqubo yefriji emva kokulungiswa budlula umthamo wenkqubo, i-refrigerant iya kuhlala kwi-condenser ethile, inciphise indawo yokusasaza ubushushu, kwaye inciphise ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa, kwaye uxinzelelo lokufunxa nokukhupha luhlala luphezulu. Kwixabiso eliqhelekileyo loxinzelelo, i-evaporator ayikhenkcezi, kwaye ubushushu kwindawo yokugcina impahla buyacotha.
[Isisombululo]Ngokwenkqubo yokusebenza, i-refrigerant engaphezulu kufuneka ikhutshwe kwivalvu yokucima uxinzelelo oluphezulu emva kwemizuzu embalwa yokucima, kwaye umoya oseleyo kwinkqubo unokukhululwa ngeli xesha.

3. Kukho umoya kwinkqubo yokukhenkcisa
[Uhlalutyo lwempazamo]Umoya okwinkqubo yokukhenkcisa uya kunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwefriji. Ingxaki ephawulekayo kukuba uxinzelelo lokufunxa nokukhupha umoya luyanda (kodwa uxinzelelo lokukhupha umoya aludlulanga ixabiso elilinganisiweyo), kwaye ubushushu obuvela kwindawo yokuphuma yecompressor ukuya kwindawo yokungena yecondenser buyanda kakhulu. Ngenxa yomoya okwinkqubo, uxinzelelo lokukhupha umoya kunye nobushushu bokukhupha umoya ziyanda.
[Isisombululo]Ungawukhupha umoya kwivalvu yokuvala enoxinzelelo oluphezulu izihlandlo ezininzi kwimizuzu embalwa emva kokucima, kwaye ungazalisa ifriji ngokufanelekileyo ngokwemeko yokwenyani.

4. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-compressor ephantsi
[Uhlalutyo lweempazamo]Ukusebenza okuphantsi kwecompressor yefriji kubhekisa ekunciphiseni ukufuduka kwangempela phantsi kwemeko yokusebenza efanayo, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni impendulo kumthamo wefriji. Le nto iyenzeka kakhulu kwiicompressor ebezisetyenziswa ixesha elide. Ukuguguleka kukhulu, umsantsa ohambelanayo wenxalenye nganye mkhulu, kwaye ukusebenza kokutywina kwevalvu kuyancipha, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ukufuduka kwangempela kunciphe.
[Isisombululo]
(1) Jonga ukuba i-gasket yephepha lesilinda yaphukile na kwaye ibangele ukuvuza, ukuba ikhona, yitshintshe.
⑵ Jonga ukuba iivalvu zokukhupha umoya ezixineneyo nezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu neziphantsi azivalwanga kakuhle na, uze uzitshintshe ukuba zivaliwe.
⑶ Jonga indawo evulekileyo phakathi kwepiston kunye nesilinda. Ukuba indawo evulekileyo inkulu kakhulu, yitshintshe.

5. Iqabaka eliphezu komphezulu we-evaporator likhulu kakhulu
[Uhlalutyo lwempazamo]I-evaporator yokugcina izinto ezibandayo esetyenzisiweyo ixesha elide kufuneka inyibilike rhoqo. Ukuba ayinyibiliki, umaleko weqabaka kumbhobho we-evaporator uya kuba mkhulu kwaye ube mkhulu. Xa wonke umbhobho usongelwe kumaleko womkhenkce ocacileyo, uya kuchaphazela kakhulu ukudluliselwa kobushushu. Ngenxa yoko, ubushushu kwindawo yokugcina izinto abuweli kuluhlu olufunekayo.
[Isisombululo]Yeka ukunyibilikisa iqhwa uze uvule ucango ukuze umoya ujikeleze. Iifeni zingasetyenziselwa ukukhawulezisa ukujikeleza kwegazi ukunciphisa ixesha lokunyibilikisa.

6. Kukho ioyile yokukhenkcisa kwipayipi ye-evaporator

[Uhlalutyo lwempazamo]Ngexesha lomjikelo wokukhenkcisa, ioyile ethile yokukhenkcisa isala kumbhobho we-evaporator. Emva kwexesha elide lokusetyenziswa, xa kukho ioyile eseleyo kwi-evaporator, iya kuyichaphazela kakhulu impembelelo yokudluliselwa kobushushu kwaye ibangele ukupholisa okungalunganga.
【Isisombululo】Susa ioyile efrijini kwi-evaporator. Susa i-evaporator, uyivuthele, uze uyomise. Ukuba kulula ukuyiqhekeza, sebenzisa i-compressor ukupompa umoya uphume emnyango we-evaporator, uze usebenzise i-blowtorch ukuze uyomise.

7. Inkqubo yokukhenkcisa ayivulwanga

[Uhlalutyo lwempazamo]Njengoko inkqubo yokukhenkcisa ingacocwa, emva kwexesha elithile lokusetyenziswa, ukungcola kuyaqokelelana kancinci kancinci kwisihluzo, kwaye ezinye iimeshe ziyavalwa, nto leyo enciphisa ukuhamba kwefriji kwaye ichaphazela isiphumo sokupholisa. Kwinkqubo, ivalvu yokwandisa kunye nesihluzo kwizibuko lokufunxa lecompressor nazo ziyavalwa kancinci.
【Isisombululo】Izinto ezithintela udonga zingasuswa, zicocwe, zomiswe, zize zifakwe.