1. Isiseko sogcino olubandayo siyachaphazeleka liqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, kwaye umswakama emhlabeni unomkhenkce ngokulula. Ngenxa yolwandiso lwevolunti emva kokukhulula, iya kubangela ukuba igqabhuke kwaye ishenxise yonke indawo yokwakha, eya kuthi yenza isitoreki esibandayo esingaphili. Ngesi sizathu, ukongeza ekubeni ne-inshurensi yokufakelwa okusebenzayo, umgangatho wokugcina ubushushu ophantsi kufuneka uphathwe ukukhusela umhlaba ukuba ungabi. Iplate esezantsi ye-ofisi ebandayo yokugcina i-stack inani lezinto, kwaye kufuneka iphumelele oomatshini bokulayisha kunye nokulayisha oomatshini bokuhambisa kunye nezixhobo, ke imeko yayo kufuneka yomelele kwaye ibe nomthamo omkhulu wokuthwala. Amacandelo okwakhayo asengozini yomonakalo kwimimandla yobushushu ephantsi, ngakumbi ngexesha lemijikelezo yamaxesha athile kunye ne-tuw. Ke ngoko, izinto zokugcina ezibandayo zokugcina kunye nokwakhiwa kwenxalenye nganye yokugcina ukubanda kufuneka kube nenkcaso eyaneleyo yeqabaka.
2. Ngexesha lokufakelwa kwesixhobo esibandayo, ukungafani komphunga wamanzi kunye nokungeniswa komoya kufuneka kuthintelwe. Xa umoya wangaphandle wehlayo, ayiyonyusa kuphela ukusetyenziswa kokupholisa komtya obandayo, kodwa kuzisa ukufuma kwisitoreji. Ukuxolelwa komama kubangela ukuba kubekho isakhiwo, ngakumbi ubume bendawo yokufakelwa, ukonakaliswa kukufuma kunye nokukhulula. Ukutywinwa ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nokufuma kunye ne-varries ye-vapor.
3. Ngexesha lokufakelwa kwesixhobo esibandayo, i-fan yokupholisa kufuneka ikhethe izixhobo ezilawula ngokuzenzekelayo ukonakala. Inkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo kufuneka ibe nesolsor sensor efanelekileyo nenokuthenjwa Kufanele ukuba kubekho inkqubo yokukhuphela ngendlela efanelekileyo kunye ne-fan yokupholisa i-fan ye-fan yokuthintela ukufudumeza.
4. Isikhundla seyunithi yokugcina ebandayo sikusondele kangangoko kunokwenzeka kumzobo, kwaye kulula ukuyigcina kwaye inobushushu obufanelekileyo. Ukuba ikhutshiwe, kuyimfuneko ukufaka i-canopy, kwaye iikona ezine zecandelo lokugcina ezibandayo kufuneka zibekwe nge-teks-gesles. Inqanaba lokufakelwa liqinile, kwaye akukho lula ukuba ichukunyiswe ngabantu.
5. I-radiator yeyunithi yokugcina ebandayo kufuneka ibekwe kufutshane necandelo lokugcina ababandayo. Kungcono ukuyibeka kwindawo ephezulu yeyunithi yokugcina ebandayo. Indawo yokufaka iradiiator kufuneka ibe neyona ndawo ibalaseleyo yokutya ubushushu. I-TUyeyere akufuneki isekufuphi kwaye ijonge ezinye iifestile (ngakumbi iifestile zokuhlala) kunye nezixhobo. Ifanele ibe yi-2m ephezulu ukusuka emhlabeni kwaye inqanaba lokufakelwa kufuneka liqinile.
I-6. Imibhobho yobhedu yeyunithi yokugcina ebandayo kufuneka iboshwe ngemibhobho ye-inshurensi kunye neengcingo kwigumbi elinye kunye ne-ties ye-cable, kwaye imibhobho kufuneka ibe ngqo kwaye ilungiswe kumacandelo.
I-7. Ukongeza ekubopheni ucingo ngentambo yokuphononongwa komoya, kufuneka ikhuselwe ngee-hoses ze-corrugged okanye i-cable. Ingcingo yokubonisa iqondo lobushushu akufuneki ibekwe kufutshane neengcingo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
8. Kuba i-condenser kunye ne-eluptori yeyunithi yokugcina ebandayo icinezelwe kwaye itywinwe kumzi-mveliso, kufuneka kubekho uxinzelelo xa kuvulwa iphakheji, kwaye ungajonga ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukuvuza. Imibhobho yobhedu kufuneka inamanyathelo okutywina uthuli kwiziphelo zombini. Itywinwe ukuthintela uthuli ukuba lingene kwityhubhu. I-condenser, umgcini wokugcina obandayo, i-Evaporator kunye netyhubhu ye-Popper iqhagamshelwe ngendlela ye-welding, kwaye ujongano luqinile kwaye luhle. Ukuze ugcine ubushushu obuthile obuthile kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo, iindonga, imigangatho kunye nophahla olucekeceke lwendawo olubandayo lubekwe.
9. Ke ngoko, iprojekthi yokufakelwa kokugcinwa okubandayo okukhawulezayo kwahlukile kwizakhiwo ngokubanzi nezoqoqosho, kwaye inesakhiwo sayo esikhethekileyo. Ukufakwa kwendawo yokugcina ebandayo ngokubanzi kuthintela ukwahluka komphunga wamanzi kunye nokungena komoya. Ubungqingqwa obuthile bezinto zokufakelwa kobushushu bokunciphisa ubushushu kwihlabathi elingaphandle. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ukufunxa kwamandla amakhulu avela elangeni, umphezulu wodonga olwenziweyo ogcino olubandayo lupeyintwe ngombala omhlophe okanye olula. Emva kokufakwa kwesixhobo esibandayo, uhlolo olupheleleyo lombane obanzi lwenkqubo kufuneka lwenziwe ukuze kupheliswe iingozi ezifihlakeleyo, kubandakanya nokuba i-terminals okanye i-winess windows inamathele kwi-wire, njl.
I-10. Ngomfanekiso opheleleyo ofakiweyo kunye nocwecwe opholileyo olwenziwe ngomoya ngaphandle kweglasi ye-oyile kunye nesixhobo sokhuseleko seoyile, isixhobo sokukhusela ioyile kufuneka sikwazi ukuyeka ngokuzenzekelayo xa kukho ukunqongophala kweoyile. Ingxolo enkulu ye-compressors, ukuntywila okanye okwangoku kungahambelana nokunqongophala kweoyile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugweba ngendlela yokusebenza kwe-compressor kunye nenkqubo. Ukuba iqondo lobushushu elilinganayo liphantsi kakhulu, ezinye izixhobo zokhuseleko zeoyile zinokusilela, eziya kubangela ukuba i-compressor idinisa.
11. Ukuhamba rhoqo komjikelo wokuphela komhlaba kwaye ixesha ngalinye lokuqhubeka nayo kufuneka lisetelwe ngononophelo ukuthintela inqanaba leoyile ukusuka ekuguquleni okanye ngeoli. Ukuba isantya siphantsi kakhulu, ioyile yokuthambisa iya kuhlala ikwipipi yegesi yegesi, kwaye isantya segesi yegesi siyancipha xa kukho ukuvuza kwefriji, kwaye ayizukukwazi ukubuyela kwi-compressor ngokukhawuleza.
12. Umgama phakathi kweendawo zokugcina ioyile ezifakwe kwindawo yokugcina ibandayo kufuneka ifanelekile. Xa inani le-oyile elibuyayo likhulu, ioyile ethambisayo kufuneka yongezwe. Xa i-compressor iphakamile kune-Evaporator, imbuyekezo yeoyile kumbhobho wokubuya okuthe nkqo iyimfuneko. Imbuyekezo yeoyile kufuneka ibe yicompact njengoko kunokwenzeka. Isantya sokubuya somoya siya kuncitshiswa, kwaye ioyile ibuyisele umbhobho wenkqubo yokulayisha efakwe kwindawo yokugcina ibandayo kufuneka ilumkele. xa umthwalo uncitshisiwe. Isantya esisezantsi kakhulu silungile kwi-oyile. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-oyile ibuya phantsi komthwalo ophantsi, umbhobho we-versing unokusebenzisa ukuphakama kabini. Ioyile yokuthambisa ifakwe kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo inokushiywa kuphela kwipayipile, imbuyekezo yeoyile ingaphantsi kweoyile ebalekayo, kwaye ukuqalisa rhoqo kwe-compressor kuyingenelo kwi-oyile. Kungenxa yokuba ixesha eliqhubekayo lokusebenza lifutshane kakhulu, i-compressor iyayeka kwaye akukho xesha lokwenza i-moya ehamba ngesantya esiphezulu esizinzileyo kumbhobho wokubuya, kwaye i-compressor iya kuba yioyile. Ixesha elifutshane lokubaleka, ixesha elide umbhobho, eyona nto inzima kakhulu, kokukhona ibala lengxaki yokubuya kweoyile.
13. Ukuba kukho ioyile encinci okanye ayikho ioyile yedwa, kuya kubakho ukungqubana okukhulu kumphezulu wethala, kwaye amaqondo obushushu aya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwimizuzwana embalwa. Ukuba amandla emoto inkulu ngokwaneleyo, i-crankshaft iya kuqhubeka nokujikeleza, kwaye i-crankshaft kunye ne-crankshaft kunye nendawo enobuzaza iya kunxitywa okanye ikhutshiwe, kungenjalo i-CrankShaft iyakumisa. Kukwanjalo nangokukhumbula i-piston kwi-piston kwi-cylinder. Ukunqongophala kweoyile kuya kubangela ukunxiba okanye ukukrala. Kwiimeko ezinzima, i-piston iya kubambeka kwisilinda kwaye ayikwazi ukuhamba.
14. Ukuba i-piston ifakwe kwindawo yokugcina amanzi ebandayo ngenxa yokunxiba, njl. Uxinzelelo lwe-cranksel lunyukayo, kwaye ivesi yokubuyisa ioyile ivaliwe ngokuzenzekelayo ngenxa yomahluko woxinzelelo. Ioyile yokuthambisa ibuyile evela kumbhobho wokubuya umbhobho kwi-motor cavity kwaye ayinakungena kwi-cranksest. Le yingxaki yokubuya kweoyile yangaphakathi. Iya kubangela ukunqongophala kweoyile. Ukongeza kolu hlobo lwengozi yenzekile ekulahleni oomatshini abadala, isokuqala ulwelo olubangelwa kukufuduka kwefriji iya kubangela ubunzima, kodwa amaxesha ngamaxesha mfutshane, ubuncinci imizuzu elishumi. Kungaqwalaselwa ukuba inqanaba leoyile le-comprevesor liyaqhubeka nokuhla, kwaye i-oyile yangaphakathi ibuyayo. kude kube kusebenza isixhobo sokhuseleko se-hydraulic. Inqanaba leoyile kwi-crankserd efunyenweyo emva kokuba i-compressor yavalwa. Unobangela wengxaki yeoyile yangaphakathi kukuvuza kwe-cylinder, kunye ne-piston ye-piston ye-piston kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-11 ukuya ku-1122
