I-Corressor: Inika i-traves ukuze iqhubele phambili ifriji kwisekethe yefriji. I-compressor ikhutshiwe ifriji evela kwindawo yoxinzelelo esezantsi, icinezela, kwaye ithumele kwindawo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu yokupholisa kunye nokuzibandakanya. Ubushushu buyekwe emoyeni nge-shink inyibilika. Ifriji itshintsha ivela kwi-Gaseoous State kwimeko yolwelo, kwaye uxinzelelo luyanda.
I-condenser:Yenye yezona zinto ziphambili zokuguqula ubushushu kwiNkqubo yokuGcina yokugcina ababandayo. Umsebenzi wayo kukuphola kwaye ukhumbule i-vapoer yeqondo elingadibaniyo ikhutshiwe i-vapor ekhutshiweyo kwi-Compressors yogcino edibeneyo kwi-floressor yengcinezelo ephezulu.
Evaporator: Ifumana ubushushu kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo, ukuze ifriji itshintshe ubushushu idluliselwe kwi-freezer kwaye ikhutshiwe phantsi koxinzelelo olusezantsi kunye nefriji ye-Eandeous, kwaye iba yigesi yaseburhulumenteni. I-gesious ifriji ye-gesious ityhafile kwi-compressor kwaye icinezelwe. Dlulisa kwi-condenser ukuze ususe ubushushu. Ngokusisiseko, umgaqo we-Evaporator kwaye i-condenser iyafana, umahluko kukuba owawukade afumane ubushushu kwithala leencwadi, kwaye ekugqibeleni kukukhupha ubushushu ngaphandle.
Itanki yokugcina amanziItanki yokugcina ye-freon ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifriji ihlala kwindawo enesigebenga. Ukuya
I-Ocenoid Valve:Okokuqala, kuthintela ilungu eliphezulu lolwelo oluphezulu lokungena kwi-Evaporator xa i-compressor iyekisiwe, ukuthintela uxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuba luqale ixesha elizayo, kunye nokuthintela i-compressor kwisothuso lolwelo. Okwesibini, xa iqondo lobushushu lendawo yokugcina ibandayo lifikelela kwixabiso lemitali, i-thermostat iya kwenza, kwaye ivalve ye-solenoid iya kuphulukana namandla, kwaye i-compressor iya kuyeka xa uxinzelelo olusezantsi lufikelela kwixabiso lokumisa. Xa iqondo lobushushu kwindawo olubandayo liphuma liye kwixabiso lemitali, i-thermostat iza kwenza ivalve kunye nevalve ye-solenoid iya kuba xa uxinzelelo olusezantsi lunyukayo kwixabiso lokuseta i-compressor, i-compressor iya kuqala.
UMkhuseli oPhezulu noCINTKhusela i-compressor kwingcinezelo ephezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi.
I-thermostat:Ilingana nengqondo yesitoji esibandayo elawula ukuvulwa kunye nokumisa ifriji yokugcina ingqolowa, ukonakalisa, kunye nokuvula kunye nokumisa iFan.
Isihluzi esomileyo:Ukungcola kwecebo lokucoca kunye nokufuma kwinkqubo.
UMkhuseli woXolelo lweOyile: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-compressoor ineoyile ethambileyo.
I-Valva yaKho:Ikwabizwa ngokuba yivalve ye-nerattle, inokwenza uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwaye lwenziwe inkqubo enkulu yoxinzelelo, yenza ulwelo lwefriji oluphezulu kwivali yokwanda ngokukhawuleza kwaye ifumane ubushushu emoyeni, kwaye itshintshiselane nobushushu.
Ukwahlulahlula ioli:Umsebenzi wayo kukwahlula ioyile ethambisayo kwi-Steam ePhakamileyo ekhutshiweyo kwi-cercessor yokuqalisa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwesixhobo. Ngokwesicwangciso sokwahluka kweoyile sokunciphisa isantya se-moya kunye nokutshintsha indlela yendlela yokuhambahamba, amasuntswana ee-oyile kwi-Steam ePhakamileyo ahlukaniswe phantsi kwesenzo sobuxoki. Ngokubanzi, ukuba i-velocity yomoya ingaphantsi kwe-1m / s, amasuntswana e-oyile anemithazi ye-0.2mm okanye ngaphezulu kwi-Steam inokwahlulwa. Zine iintlobo zohlukana ioyile ezihlala zisetyenziswa: Uhlobo lokuhlamba, uhlobo lwe-centrifugal, uhlobo lokupakisha kunye nohlobo lwecebo lokucoca.
I-Evaporator i-Evaporator elawula ivalve:Ithintela uxinzelelo lwe-Evaporator (kunye ne-Evaporating) ukuba angaphantsi kwexabiso elichaziweyo. Ngamanye amaxesha ikwasetyenziselwa ukuhlengahlengisa amandla eposti yokuziqhelanisa notshintsho kumthwalo.
Umlawuli weSantya seNqanaba:Olu luhlu lwee-fan zolawulo lwe-fan lusetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuhlengahlengisa isantya senqwelo-moya ye-fan ye-fansoor ye-fansoor ye-festicy yezixhobo zefriji, okanye ukuhlengahlengisa isantya sendawo yokugcina ibandayo.
Ukuphatha iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kwiNkqubo yokuGcina yokugcina imali
1. Ukuvuza kwefriji:Emva kokuba isfrientranting ivuza kwinkqubo, umthamo wokupholisa awonelanga, ukunyanzelwa kunye noxinzelelo lokuphelisa luphantsi, kunye ne-Intermion "ye-Airflow" ye-Airflow Dolophu ivakala ngakumbi kwivalve yokwandisa. I-Evaporator ayinamqanda okanye iqabaka encinci kwiikona. Ukuba umngxunya weValve oKhupheleyo ukhuliswe, uxinzelelo loxinzelelo aluyi kutshintsha lukhulu. Emva kokuvalwa, uxinzelelo lwe-aquilibrium kwinkqubo lusezantsi kakhulu kunoxinzelelo lokugcwalisa ngokuhambelana neqondo lobushushu elifanayo.
Iyeza:Emva kokuvuza ukuvuza, musa ukungxama ukuzalisa inkqubo ngefriji, kodwa ngokukhawuleza ukufumana i-leakuge, kwaye uyigcwalise ngefriji emva kokulungiswa. Inkqubo yokuthambisa eyamkela i-compressor yohlobo oluvulekileyo inamalungu amaninzi kunye nemigangatho emininzi yokutywina, enokubakho enokubakho ngakumbi. Ngexesha lolondolozo, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukukhangela amakhonkco olunokubakho, kwaye ngokusekwe kumava, kufumanise ukuba ivuza i-oyile, i-pipe iqhekeza, njl njl.
I-2. Ingcali yefriji kakhulu ihlawuliswa emva kokugcinwa:Isixa se-frijikhi esikwa-frijikisi kwinkqubo yokwenziwa emva kokulondolozwa sigqitha amandla enkqubo, kwaye ifriji iya kuhlala ingumthamo othile we-condenser, kwaye inciphise isiphumo sokupholisa. Ukunyanzelwa kunye noxinzelelo lokuphelisa ngokubanzi lungaphezulu kwexabiso eliqhelekileyo lokucinezelwa, i-Evaporator ayinamsebenzi, kwaye iqondo lobushushu kwindawo yokugcina iimpahla liyacothiswa.
Iyeza:Ngokwenkqubo yokusebenza, i-frientranti yokusebenza kufuneka ikhutshwe kwivali evaliweyo ephezulu emva kwemizuzu embalwa, kwaye umoya oshiyekileyo kwinkqubo inokukhutshwa ngeli xesha.
I-3. Kukho umoya kwiNkqubo yokuQeqesha:Umoya kwinkqubo yefriji iya kunciphisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo, kwaye i-suction kunye noxinzelelo lokukhupha ayanda (kodwa uxinzelelo lokukhupha alugqithanga kwixabiso le-compment) i-compresser ikhuphe kakhulu iqondo lobushushu. Ngenxa yomoya kwinkqubo, ingcinezelo yokuphelisa kunye nobushushu obunqabileyo omabini.
Iyeza:Unokukhupha umoya ukusuka kwi-valve ephezulu yokuvala i-Vight izihlandlo ezininzi kwimizuzu embalwa emva kokuvalwa, kwaye unokuhlawula ngokufanelekileyo ifriji ngokweyona nyani.
I-4. I-Corressoor ephantsiUkusebenza kakuhle kwe-cinezeli yefriji kuthetha ukuba phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zomsebenzi, eyona ndawo inqabileyo iyancipha kwaye inyathelo lokuthambisa lincipha ngokufanelekileyo. Le phenomenon yenzeka ikakhulu kwiingcingo ezisetyenzisiweyo ixesha elide. Ukunxiba yinto enkulu, umsantsa wokuthelekisa icandelo ngalinye likhulu, kwaye intsebenzo yokutywina yevalve incitshisiwe, ebangela ukuba ukwehla.
Indlela yokukhutshwa:
I-1. Jonga ukuba i-sylinder yepeyinti yepeyinti iqhekezwe kwaye ibangele ukuvuza, kwaye ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukuvuza, endaweni yayo;
2. Jonga ukuba i-valves eziphakamileyo neziphantsi zoxinzelelo azivalwanga ngokuqinileyo, kwaye zibeke endaweni yazo ukuba zikhona;
3. Jonga imvume yokuthelekisa phakathi kwepiston kunye nesilinda. Ukuba imvume inkulu kakhulu, yibeke endaweni yoko.
I-5. Iqabaka eliphezulu kumphezulu we-Evaporator:Ingqele yengqele kwi-Evaporator Pipeling ibatha kwaye i-ticker. Xa wonke umbhobho osongelwe ukuba ugqitywe kwi-Ice Shoumer ebonakalayo, iya kuchaphazela kakhulu ukuhambisa ubushushu kwaye ibangele ubushushu kwindawo yokugcina izinto. Ngaphakathi.
Iyeza:Misa ukonakalisa, vula umnyango wegumbi lokuvumela umoya ukuba ujikeleze, okanye usebenzise i-fan ukukhawulezisa ukujikeleza kwexesha ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumelela. Sukubethwa ngumaleko weqanda ngentsimbi, izinti zentsimbi, njl njl. Ukuthintela ukonakala kwi-Evaporator Pipelipe.
6. Kukho ioli yokuqhutywa kwi-Evaporator Pipeline:Ngexesha lomjikelo wokuphela kwefriji, ioli enye ioyile ihlala ikwimibhobho ye-Evaporator. Emva kwexesha elide lokusetyenziswa, xa kukho ioli entsalela entsalelayo kwi-Evaporator, ukusebenza kobushushu ubushushu kuya kuchaphazeleka kakhulu, kukho into enqabileyo yokuphola kakubi.
Iyeza:Susa ioyile yefriji kwi-Evaporator. Susa i-Evaporator, yivuthuze, kwaye ke yome. Ukuba akukho lula ukonakala, inokuqubha ngaphandle kwi-Eletler ye-Evaporator nge-compressor.
7. Inkqubo yefriji ayivalwanga:Njengoko inkqubo yefriji ayicocekanga, emva kwexesha elithile lokusetyenziswa, ukungcola kuya kuqokelela kwifilitha, kwaye ezinye ii-meshes ziya kuvalwa, ezichaphazela ukuncipha kwefriji, echaphazela ifuthe lokuhamba. Kwinkqubo, i-valve yokwandiswa kunye nefilitha kwizibuko le-curressor nayo ivaliwe kancinane.
Iyeza: Iinxalenye ezincinci zokubhloka zingashenxiswa, zicocwe, zomile, emva koko zifakwe.
8. Ukuvuza kwefriji: I-compressor iqala ngokulula (xa amacandelo e-cocressor ayonakalanga), uxinzelelo lwengcinezelo lusezantsi, umbhobho wokuphelisa upholile, kwaye isandi samanzi olwelo azange siviwe kwi-Evaporator.
Indlela yokupheliswa:Jonga umatshini uphela, ubukhulu becala jonga iinxalenye ze-prone. Emva kokuba kufunyenwe ukuvuza, kunokulungiswa ngokwemeko ethile, kwaye ekugqibeleni ikhutshwe kwaye izaliswe yifriji.
I-9. Ibhloko ye-flozen ye-Expen Hole Hole:
(1) Unyango olungafanelekanga lwezinto eziphambili kwinkqubo yokuqalisa;
(2) Yonke inkqubo ayikhutshiwe ngokupheleleyo;
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Indlela yokukhupha:Umtya wokuhluza ngokufumana umswakazana
I-10. I-block emdaka kwiscreen selforter yevalve yokwandisa:Xa kukho umdaka omkhulu ongcolileyo kwinkqubo, yonke iscreen selifa iya kuvalwa, kwaye ifriji ayinakudlula, ikhokelela ekungakhathaliyo.
Indlela yokukhupha:Susa icebo lokucoca, ucocekile, lomile, kwaye ulibuyisele kwinkqubo.
I-11. Ukucoca i-filter:I-desiccant isetyenziselwa ixesha elide kwaye iba lincamathiselo yokutywina isihluzo okanye ubumdaka ngokuthe ngcembe kwifilitha ukubangela ukuba ukubethwa.
Indlela yokukhupha:Susa icebo lokucoca, elomileyo, lubeke endaweni yenkanuko elihlanjululwe, kwaye uyibeke kwinkqubo.
12. I-Refricleiver yokuvuza kwithagethi yobushushu ivele ye-valve yokwandisa:Emva kokuba iarhente yeqondo lobushushu kwithagethi yeqondo lobushushu le-Veaphragm, le mikhosi mibini ivaliwe, kwaye i-valer ivaliwe, kwaye ibangela ukungaphumeleli. Ngexesha lokufudumeza, ivalve yokwandiswa ayinamsebenzi, uxinzelelo olusezantsi lukwisigulo, kwaye akukho sandi se-moya kwi-evaporator.
Indlela yokukhupha:Vala ivalve evalelweyo, susa ivalve yokwanda ukuze ujonge ukuba ifiltha ivinjelwe, ukuba akunjalo, sebenzisa umlomo ukuba uvuke ivalet yevali yokwandisa ukuba ingena umoya. Ingahlolwa ngamehlo okanye iyekisiwe ukuba ihlolwe, kwaye itshintshwe xa yonakaliswe.
13. Kukho umoya oshiyekileyo kwinkqubo: Kukho ukujikeleza komoya kwinkqubo, ingcinezelo yokuphelisa iqondo liphezulu liya kuphakama kakhulu, umbhobho wokuphelisa uya kushushu, impembelelo yokupholisa iya kuba lihlwempu, i-compressor iya kuba lihlwempu, i-compressor iya kuba ngaphezulu, i-compressor iya kuba ngaphezulu kwexabiso eliqhelekileyo.
Indlela yokuphelisa: Misa umatshini kwaye ukhuphe umoya kumngxunya wokuphelisa ivalve.
I-14. Ukuvalwa okubangelwa yingcinezelo yoxinzelelo oluphantsi:Xa uxinzelelo lwengcingo kwinkqubo lungaphantsi kunexabiso loxinzelelo olunxulumene nalo, luya kutshitshiswa kwaye lunqumle umbane.
Indlela yokukhupha:1. Ukuvuza kwefriji. 2. Inkqubo ivaliwe.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-29-2021
