.Njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokugcina indawo yokushisa eqhubekayo, ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwecandelo ngalinye leyunithi yefriji kubalulekile. Xa iyunithi yefriji ingaphumeleli, ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo ukuxilonga ingxaki kunye nokuthatha izisombululo ezifanelekileyo kuyisitshixo sokubuyisela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kweyunithi.
Amacandelo aphambili eyunithi yefriji ibandakanya i-compressor, i-condenser, i-valve yokwandisa, i-evaporator, i-fan kunye ne-condenser system yokukhupha amanzi. Oku kulandelayo kukujongwa kohlalutyo kunye nezisombululo zokusilela kwecandelo ngalinye leyunithi yesikhenkcisi:
I. Ukusilela kweCompressor:
1. Icompressor ayikwazi ukuqala ngokuqhelekileyo. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokungaphumeleli zi
(1) Ukulungelelaniswa kwamandla kwe-compressor akuzange kuwele kumthwalo omncinci ovumelekileyo
a. Isivamvo somthwalo asilinganiswanga ngokuchanekileyo. Isisombululo: Lungisa uhlengahlengiso lwamandla kumthwalo we-0% ngaphambi kokuba uqalise.
b. Ivalve yesilayidi somthwalo inempazamo. Isisombululo: Buyela kumzi-mveliso ukuze uqhaqhe kwaye ulungiswe.
(2) I-coaxiality eccentricity phakathi kwecompressor kunye nemoto inkulu. Isisombululo: Lungisa kwakhona i-coaxiality.
(3) Icompressor igugile okanye yaphukile. Isisombululo: Buyela kumzi-mveliso ukuze uqhaqhe kwaye ulungiswe.
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Nxibela ukuyikrazula
2. Ukuphatha iimpazamo zoomatshini
(1) Icompressor inzima ukuqalisa okanye ayikwazi ukuqala: Jonga umbane wombane kunye noqhagamshelo lwengcingo, qinisekisa ukuba i-compressor motor kunye nesixhobo sokuqalisa sonakalisiwe; khangela ukuba umthamo we-capacitor uncinci kakhulu okanye awuphumelelanga, kwaye ubeke indawo ye-capacitor; Jonga ipatency yombhobho ongundoqo kunye nevalve, kwaye ukhangele ukuba i-condenser kunye ne-evaporator zilinganisiwe okanye zinothuli.
(2) Ingxolo yecompressor iphezulu kakhulu: Khangela ukuba i-compressor yokudibanisa intonga, itywina yesilinda, isihluzo, umbhobho wokufunxa kunye nombhobho wokukhupha ukhululekile okanye wonakele, kwaye wenze ukulungiswa okuyimfuneko okanye ukutshintshwa.
(3) Uxinzelelo lwecompressor exhaust luphezulu kakhulu okanye luphantsi kakhulu: Khangela ukuba kukho ukuvaleka kwi-condenser okanye umbhobho wokukhupha, ukuhamba kwamanzi okupholisa okungonelanga, umlinganiselo woxinzelelo olugqithisileyo okanye i-oyile yokuthambisa encinci, kwaye uthathe amanyathelo ahambelanayo.
3. Ukuphatha iziphene zombane
(1) I-motor compressor ayijikelezi: Jonga ukuba umbane uyinto eqhelekileyo, ingaba kukho ilahleko yesigaba, ukuqaliswa kokhuseleko lomthwalo ogqithisiweyo okanye isiphaluka esivulekileyo, kwaye uyilungise okanye uyibuyisele ngexesha.
(2) Umsinga wecompressor awuqhelekanga: Khangela ukuba iingcingo zekhabhathi yolawulo lombane ichanekile kusini na, ukuba kukho ukothuka kombane, umbane omfutshane kunye nezinye iingxaki, kwaye wenze ukulungiswa okuyimfuneko okanye ukutshintshwa.
4. Ukulungisa ingxaki kwinkqubo yolawulo
(1) Ukusebenza okungazinzanga kwe-compressor: Khangela ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ezifana neempazamo zokumisela iparameter, ukungaphumeleli kwenzwa okanye ukungaphumeleli kwesofthiwe kwinkqubo yokulawula, kwaye wenze ukulungiswa okuchanekileyo kunye nokulungiswa kwexesha.
(2) Ukuyeka ngokuzenzekelayo kwe-compressor: Khangela ukuba inkqubo yokulawula inaso nasiphi na isiphumo sophawu lwesiphoso, njengokungaphumeleli kwenzwa, ukusebenza kokukhusela ukulayisha ngaphezulu, njl., kwaye uziphathe ngexesha.
II. Ukusilela kweCondenser yeYunithi yeFriji
Inokubangelwa izizathu ezininzi, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga ekuhambeni kwamanzi okupholisa okungonelanga, ukushisa kwamanzi okupholisa okuphezulu, umoya kwi-system, ukugcwaliswa kwefriji ngokugqithiseleyo, ukungcola okugqithiseleyo kwi-condenser, njl.
1. Khangela ukufakela kunye nokuxhunywa kombhobho we-condenser: Qinisekisa ukuba i-condenser ifakwe ngokuqinileyo ngaphandle kokukhululeka okanye ukufuduka, kwaye khangela ukuba uxhulumaniso lombhobho luqinile ukukhusela ukuvuza komoya. Ukuba ukuvuza komoya kufunyenwe, kunokulungiswa nge-welding okanye ukutshintshwa kombhobho.
2. Ukulungisa okanye ukubuyisela iindawo ezivuzayo: Ukuba i-condenser inokuvuza komoya, i-blockage kunye ne-corrosion, kuyimfuneko ukulungisa okanye ukubuyisela iindawo ezihambelanayo ngokwemeko ethile. Umzekelo, ukuba ukuvuza komoya kubangelwa ukuguga okanye ukonakaliswa kwetywina, isitywina kufuneka sitshintshwe.
3. Coca okanye utshintshe i-condenser: Ukuba i-condenser ilinganiswe kakhulu okanye ivalwe kakhulu, inokufuneka idityaniswe, icocwe okanye itshintshwe nge-condenser entsha. Sebenzisa amanzi acocekileyo kwaye wenze unyango olufanelekileyo lweekhemikhali kumanzi okupholisa ukuthintela ukubunjwa kwesikali. 4. Lungisa umthamo wamanzi okupholisa kunye namaqondo obushushu: Ukuba iqondo lobushushu lokupholisa liphezulu kakhulu okanye liphantsi kakhulu, kusenokuba kungenxa yokuba umthamo wamanzi okupholisa awonelanga okanye ubushushu bamanzi okupholisa buphezulu kakhulu. Amanzi aneleyo kufuneka afakwe kwaye amanyathelo okupholisa afanelekileyo kufuneka athathwe malunga namanzi okupholisa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-condenser.
5. Unyango lwesikali: Rhoqo ukuhla i-condenser kwaye usebenzise iindlela ezifanelekileyo zeekhemikhali okanye zoomatshini ukususa isikali ukuthintela ubungakanani obugqithisileyo ekubangeleni ukuhla kokutshintsha kobushushu kunye nomonakalo wezixhobo.
Ⅲ. Ukusilela kweValve yoKwandiswa
1. I-valve yokwandisa ayikwazi ukuvulwa: Xa i-valve yokwandisa kwisistim sefriji ayikwazi ukuvulwa ngokuqhelekileyo, umphumo wefriji uyancipha, kwaye ekugqibeleni ifriji ayikwazi ukuqhelekileyo. Le nto yokungaphumeleli ibangelwa kakhulu ngumonakalo kwisakhiwo sangaphakathi se-valve yokwandisa okanye i-jamming ye-valve core yokwandisa. Ukucombulula le ngxaki, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ukuba isakhiwo sangaphakathi se-valve yokwandisa siqhelekile, nokuba kukho i-jamming, kwaye wenze ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa okuhambelanayo.
2. I-valve yokwandisa ayikwazi ukuvalwa: Xa i-valve yokwandisa ayikwazi ukuvalwa ngokuqhelekileyo, umphumo wefriji uya kuncipha, kwaye ekugqibeleni inkqubo yefriji iya kuba yinto engavamile. Olu hlobo lwempazamo lwenzeka ikakhulu lubangelwa ngumonakalo kumbindi wevalve yangaphakathi yevalve yokwandisa okanye ukutywinwa kakubi komzimba wevalvu. Isisombululo kukukhangela ukuba i-valve core iqhelekile, coca umzimba wevalve kwaye ubeke indawo yesitywina.
IV. Ukusilela koMphunga weYunithi yeFriji
Oonobangela abaxhaphakileyo bokusilela ikakhulu baquka ukusilela koqhagamshelo lwesekethe okanye lombhobho, iqabaka eqatha okanye ukungagugisi iqabaka, ukuvaleka kwemibhobho yangaphakathi, ukuhamba kwamanzi okungonelanga, ukuvaleka kwezinto zangaphandle okanye ukukalwa.
1. Ukusilela kokudityaniswa kwesekethe okanye kombhobho: Ngenxa yokuguga kwesekethe, umonakalo womntu, izinambuzane kunye nomonakalo weempuku, njl. njl., uqhagamshelo phakathi kocingo lwe-evaporator kunye nombhobho wobhedu unokuqhawulwa okanye ukhululeke, kubangele ukuba ifeni ingajiki okanye ifriji ihambe. ukuvuza. Indlela yokulondoloza ibandakanya ukujonga ukudibanisa kweengcingo, iipayipi, njl., kunye nokuqinisa kwakhona ukudibanisa.
2. Iqabaka enkulu okanye akukho defrosting: Ngenxa yexesha elide lokungagugi kunye nokufuma okuphezulu kwindawo yokugcina impahla, umphezulu we-evaporator unokuba neqabaka kakhulu. Ukuba isixhobo sokuqhaqha esifana nocingo lokufudumeza okanye izixhobo zokutshiza amanzi kwi-evaporator asiphumelelanga, kuya kubangela ubunzima ekutshitshiseni okanye ukungabikho kwe-frosting. Iindlela zokuyigcina zibandakanya ukujonga isixhobo sokuqhaqha, ukulungisa okanye ukubuyisela isixhobo sokunciphisa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuqhaqha.
3. Ukuvaleka kombhobho wangaphakathi: Ubukho benkunkuma okanye umphunga wamanzi kwisixokelelwano sesikhenkcisi sinokubangela ukuba umbhobho we-evaporator uvalwe. Iindlela zogcino ziquka ukusebenzisa initrogen ukuvuthela ubumdaka, ukubuyisela izikhenkcezisi, nokususa inkunkuma nomphunga wamanzi kwisikhenkcisi.
4. Ukuhamba kwamanzi okungonelanga: Umpompo wamanzi uphukile, into yangaphandle ingene kwi-impeller yepompo yamanzi, okanye kukho ukuvuza kumbhobho wokungena wempompo yamanzi, enokubangela ukuhamba kwamanzi okwaneleyo. Indlela yonyango kukutshintsha impompo yamanzi okanye ukususa into yangaphandle kwi-impeller.
5. Ukuvaleka kwemiba yangaphandle okanye ukukala: I-evaporator inokuvaleka okanye ilinganiswe ngenxa yokungonelanga kotshintshiselwano lobushushu olubangelwa yinto yangaphandle engena okanye ikristale. Indlela yokonyango kukukhupha i-evaporator, ihlanjululwe ngompu wamanzi oxinzelelo oluphezulu okanye uyifake kwi-liquid ekhethekileyo yokucoca.
Ⅴ. Ukusilela kweFan yeYunithi yesikhenkcisi
Indlela yonyango yokusilela kwefeni yeyunithi yefriji ikakhulu ibandakanya ukujonga kunye nokulungisa iifeni, izinzwa, iisekethe, kunye nesoftware yokulawula.
1. I-fan ayijikelezi, enokuthi ibangelwe ngumonakalo kwi-motor fan, imigca yokudibanisa ekhululekile okanye etshisiweyo, njl.njl. Kule meko, unokucinga ngokutshintsha i-motor fan okanye ukulungisa umgca wokudibanisa ukubuyisela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-fan. fan.
2. Isixhobo sefriji sixhotyiswe ngeenzwa ezahlukeneyo zokubeka iliso kwiiparamitha ezifana noxinzelelo kunye nobushushu. Ukusilela koluvo kunokubangela ukuba ifeni ingajiki. Kule meko, unokuzama ukucoca okanye ukubuyisela inzwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuba inzwa isebenza kakuhle.
3. Ukungaphumeleli kwesekethe kukwangunobangela oqhelekileyo, onokubangelwa yisekethe emfutshane kumgca wokubonelela ngombane, ifuse evuthelweyo, okanye ukusilela kokutshintsha. Kule meko, unokujonga umgca wokunikezelwa kwamandla, utshintshe i-fuse, okanye ulungise utshintsho ukuze uqinisekise ukuba umbane wesiphaluka uqhelekileyo.
4. Izixhobo zokukhenkceza zidla ngokuqhutywa kwaye zibekwe esweni kusetyenziswa inkqubo yolawulo lwe-elektroniki. Ukuba isoftware yolawulo iyasilela, inokubangela ukuba fan esebenza ngecompressor ingajiki. Kule meko, unokuzama ukuqalisa kwakhona izixhobo zefriji okanye uhlaziye isofthiwe yokulawula ukulungisa ukungaphumeleli kwesofthiwe.
Ⅵ. Ukungaphumeleli kweNkqubo yeCondenser Drainage yeYunithi yeFriji
Iindlela zonyango zibandakanya ukukhangela kunye nokucoca i-pan yamanzi, umbhobho we-condensate, kunye nokusombulula ingxaki yokuphuma komoya....
1. Khangela kwaye uhlambulule i-pan yamanzi: Ukuba ukuvuza kwe-condensate kubangelwa ukufakwa okungalinganiyo kwe-pan yamanzi okanye ukuvaleka kwe-drain outlet, i-air conditioner kufuneka ilungiswe kwi-slope yofakelo oluqhelekileyo okanye i-drain outlet kufuneka ihlambuluke.
Indlela yokucoca yokuvaleka kombhobho wokukhupha amanzi epanini ibandakanya ukufumana indawo yokukhupha amanzi, ukugqobhoza inkunkuma kwindawo yokukhupha amanzi ngescrewdriver encinci okanye enye into efana nentonga, kunye nokugungxula i-evaporator yeyunithi yangaphakathi ngamanzi acocekileyo ukususa i-evaporator yangaphakathi. ukuvaleka.
2. Khangela kwaye ulungise umbhobho we-condensate: Ukuba umbhobho we-condensate awufakwanga kakuhle kwaye ukukhutshwa kwamanzi akuhambanga, inxalenye eyonakalisiweyo yombhobho wokucoca kufuneka ihlolwe kwaye ilungiswe, kwaye umbhobho wokucoca wesixhobo esifanayo kufuneka utshintshwe.
Ukuvuza kwe-condensate okubangelwa umonakalo okanye ukugoqa okungahambi kakuhle kwe-cotton e-insulation ye-drain pipe. Indawo eyonakeleyo kufuneka ilungiswe kwaye iqinisekiswe ukuba ivalwe kakuhle.
3. Sombulula ingxaki yokuphuma komoya: Ukuba ingxaki yokuphuma komoya ibangela ukuba i-condensate ihambe kakubi, i-evaporator yangaphakathi kufuneka ihlambuluke kwaye isantya se-fan yangaphakathi kufuneka silungiswe.
Ingxaki ye-condensation kunye nokuvuza kwe-aluminium alloy air outlets ingasombululwa ngokutshintshela iindawo zomoya ze-ABS, kuba ukudibanisa kunye nokuvuza ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa ngumswakama ophezulu.
Ezi zingasentla zizizathu eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zokungaphumeleli kwamacandelo amaninzi angundoqo oqwalaselo lweyunithi yefriji. Ukuze kuncitshiswe izinga lokungaphumeleli kwezi zixhobo, iyunithi yomsebenzisi kufuneka igcine kwaye ihlolisise iyunithi yefriji ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kweyunithi yefriji.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-17-2024
