1. Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo ezintsha nezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neepleyiti ezisetyenzisiweyo kukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwamandla aphezulu.
Isizathu: ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi lwezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo lugugile kwaye aluzinzanga njengezixhobo ezintsha. Njengezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo, ubomi benkonzo bude. Emva koko uyilo olutsha, ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi kwexesha elide, iindawo ezininzi ziyaguga, nto leyo ebangela iindleko zombane eziphezulu.
Isizathu: Iibhodi ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neebhodi zokugcina izinto ezibandayo ze-thermostatic zihlala zisetyenziswa kangangeminyaka eli-10 kwaye zinobomi obude benkonzo. Emva kokudilizwa kabini, umonakalo omkhulu wokuvala indawo, ukusebenza kwe-polyurethane yokugquma kwangaphakathi kwebhodi yokugcina impahla kuyehla, okubangela ukulahleka kokubanda, isiphumo sokuthintela esibi, ixesha lokusebenza kweyunithi liyandiswa, iindleko zombane ziphezulu.
Isisombululo: khetha inkampani eqhelekileyo enezixhobo zokugcina ubushushu obungaguqukiyo, kwaye khetha izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo ezimbalwa kangangoko.
2. Ukuba awuyinaki inkqubo yokusebenzisa, ixesha lokungena nokuphuma alilawulwa, nto leyo eya kukhokelela kwixabiso eliphezulu lombane.
Isizathu: xa kusetyenziswa indawo yokugcina ubushushu obungaguqukiyo, ucango aluvalwanga, ukukhanya akuvaliwe, ubushushu bungena, ukukhanya kwethala leencwadi kuvulwe ixesha elide, ubushushu obungaphakathi kwithala leencwadi buyanyuka, kwaye iyunithi iqala ukusebenza.
Isizathu: Indawo yokugcina izinto ebanda rhoqo ikhetha ukungena nokuphuma emini. Ubushushu obuphezulu bangaphandle emini bubangela ukuba ubushushu bungene kwindawo yokugcina impahla. Ubushushu obuphezulu bezinye iimpahla bubangela ukuba iyunithi isebenze ixesha elide.
Isisombululo: Ukuba imfuno yeempahla ixhaphakile, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukulawula ixesha leempahla, ungafaka ikhethini yomoya emnyango wendlu yokugcina impahla, ukuze ikhethini yomoya ikwazi ukwahlula ubushushu ngaphandle kwendawo yokugcina impahla, inciphise ukulahleka kwamandla abandayo kwindawo yokugcina impahla, kwaye inciphise ixesha lokusebenza leyunithi ngokwendalo.
3, ukugcinwa kwepleyiti yokugcina izinto ezibandayo ze-thermostatic ngexesha elifanelekileyo, i-compressor, umatshini wekhethini lomoya, ukunyibilikisa umbhobho wokukhupha umoya kukhokelele ekwandeni kwamandla ezixhobo.
Isizathu: iipleyiti nezixhobo kunye neemoto, kunye nesidingo sokugcinwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngoko ke kufuneka sikwazi ukwenza ingongoma ecacileyo, ukugcina ubushushu obuphezulu kwipleyiti ixesha elide, i-silicone kulula ukuyiwa, ipleyiti kulula ukuyiqhuma, isiphumo sokutywina asilunganga.
Isizathu: kukho izinto ezikwiyunithi ekufuneka zitshintshwe ngexesha, njengeoyile yokukhenkcisa. Ukuba ayitshintshwa ixesha elide, njengeoyile yokudlulisa kunye neoyile yemoto, iya kuba mnyama kwaye ibe nkulu, ichaphazele isiphumo sokusebenza.
Isisombululo: Gcina indawo yokugcina ibanda ngexesha elifanelekileyo, jonga isiphumo sokutywina kwigumbi lokugcina, jonga ukuba kukho ijeli emnyama phantsi komnyango wegumbi lokugcina, ukuba kukho umoya ophumayo na, uze uvale ucango kakuhle. Emva koko, sebenzisa isibane esisezantsi ukuvavanya ukuba umlilo uza kucima na. Ukuba kuyabanda, ungaxelela iqela lolondolozo ukuba lenze uhlengahlengiso. Kaloku, zonke zizinto zoomatshini, kwaye ziya kukhululeka emva kwexesha elide.
4, uyilo olungafanelekanga lwendawo yokugcina izinto ezibandayo, ukungoneli kobukhulu bokugquma okanye uqwalaselo lwezixhobo alunangqiqo;
Ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okugcina ubushushu kubangelwe kukufakelwa noyilo olungafanelekanga, ungenza utshintsho lokonga amandla kwindawo yokugcina ubushushu; ngokuguqula inkqubo yokukhenkceza, ulwakhiwo lwe-insulation okanye uqwalaselo lwezixhobo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwendawo yokugcina ubushushu kunye nokunciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu, ukufezekisa injongo yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okusebenza.
Iinkalo zoyilo lokonga umbane:
(1) Misela ngokufanelekileyo iiparameter zoyilo. Nciphisa umahluko wobushushu phakathi kobushushu bokufuma kwefriji kunye nobushushu obungaphakathi kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo, ngokoqikelelo, xa ubushushu bokufuma buncitshiswa nge-1 ℃, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa umbane ongaphezulu nge-3% -4%. Ukongeza, ukunciphisa ixabiso lomahluko wobushushu ukuze kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kokutya okomileyo okugcinwe kwindawo yokugcina izinto nako kulungile kakhulu.
(2) Ukuseta ngokufanelekileyo umthamo wefriji, umthamo wefriji yecompressor kunye nokugcinwa okubandayo kokusetyenziswa okubandayo kweendawo ezifanelekileyo. Kwisishwankathelo sokubala ukusetyenziswa okubandayo kwendawo yokugcina ebandayo, akunakunyuswa ngokungaboniyo umba we-inshorensi kwaye kuxhotyiswe ngakumbi ngomthamo wefriji.
Qaphela: Mhlawumbi abanye abathengi bavakalelwa kukuba iindleko zokuhlaziya indawo yokugcina izinto ezibandayo azibizi kwaye banethemba lokuzisombulula ngezinye iindlela ezilula. Enyanisweni, ixabiso lezoqoqosho lokonga amandla okugcina izinto ezibandayo liphezulu kakhulu, kufuneka sazi ukuba ubomi benkonzo yendawo yokugcina izinto ezibandayo bunokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi, kamva utshintsho alunazo iindleko, kodwa ekuqaleni naphakathi kotshintsho lunokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwendawo yokugcina izinto ezibandayo kunye neendleko zokusebenza, kufanelekile imali leyo.
5, ulawulo olungenankathalo, abaqhubi abaqeqeshwanga ngobuchule okanye ulwazi ngokhuseleko lubuthathaka.
Ulawulo lokonga umbane:
(1) Ukuqalisa okufanelekileyo, kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla e-compressor. Okwangoku, uninzi lweendawo zokugcina ezibandayo zisasebenzisa ukusebenza ngesandla ukulungisa i-boot, i-blind boot iyenzeka. Ukuze kuphuculwe ingqiqo kunye noqoqosho lwe-compressor, iziphumo zophando zibonisa ukuba imigaqo emithathu inokulandelwa.
Okokuqala, uqikelelo oluchanekileyo lokusetyenziswa kwefriji kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezibandayo luyatshintsha.
Okwesibini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba phantsi kwesiseko sokuhlangabezana nomthwalo wefriji, ukunciphisa inani leeyunithi zokuqala, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwecompressor.
Okwesithathu, lungisa ixesha lokuqalisa. Phantsi kwengcamango yokuba ayichaphazeli umgangatho wendawo yokugcina izinto ezibandayo ebanda, sebenzisa indlela yokusebenza ebusuku ethi “ixabiso lentlambo”, nciphisa ixesha lokusebenza “ixabiso eliphezulu” emini, phepha ixesha lokusetyenziswa kombane eliphakamileyo, nciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.
(2) Fumana ngokukhawuleza izixhobo ezibangela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, kwaye uchonge kwaye usombulule iingxaki ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo. Thelekisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenyanga iyonke nokusetyenziswa kwamandla okuneenkcukacha kweprojekthi nganye yokugcina ubushushu kunye neseti nganye yenkqubo yokukhenkceza kwixesha ngalinye, njengamandla angoku, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla osuku, kunye nomkhwa wembali wokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Uphando oluneenkcukacha lwezinye iiparameter zezixhobo ezisebenzisa amandla aphezulu, kunye nokugcinwa kunye nolawulo lwezixhobo ezijoliswe kuzo, ukufezekisa injongo yokonga amandla.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-08-2023
