I-subriefricanti yefriji
Ukufuduka kwefrijini kubhekisele ekuqulunqweni kwengcali yolwelo kwi-crankssor crankser xa i-compressor ivaliwe. Logama nje ubushushu ngaphakathi kwi-compressor bungaphantsi kweqondo lobushushu ngaphakathi kwi-Evaporator, umahluko phakathi koxinzelelo kunye ne-Evaporator iya kuqhuba ifriji kwindawo ebandayo. Le phenomenon inokwenzeka ukuba yenzeke ngexesha leenyanga zobusika ezibandayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukulungiselela imeko yomoya kunye nezixhobo zempompo zobushushu, xa icandelo le-condenclouse likude ne-compressor, nokuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu, i-phedsuson inokwenzeka.
Xa inkqubo ivaliwe, ukuba ayivulwanga kwiiyure ezimbalwa, nokuba akukho mahluko woxinzelelo, i-fugonon inokwenzeka ngenxa yokutsala ioyile eqinisekisiweyo kwifriji kwifriji.
Ukuba ulwelo olugqithisileyo lufudukela kwi-crankser ye-compressor, ukoyikeka okunzulu kulwa konke ukusilela, ukungqubana kwe-piston, i-piston, ihlazo (i-piston ihlasela i-oyile).
Ifriji yefriji yeGosa
Xa ivalve yokwandiswa iyasilela ukusebenza, okanye i-Evaporator fan iyasilela okanye ivalwe yi-filter yomoya, i-cirrigerady yomoya iya kugqobhoza kwi-Evaporator kwaye ingene kwi-cube ngetyhubhu. Xa iyunithi isebenza, i-ratity yololo ihamba ioyile ehlaziyiweyo, ekhokelela ekunxibelweni kwe-compressor eshukumisayo, kwaye ukuncitshiswa kwe-oyile kukhokelela kwisenzo sesixhobo sokhuseleko seoyile, ngaloo ndlela senza i-crankcase ilahle ioyile. Kule meko, ukuba umatshini uvaliwe, i-frientrant ficunment phenomenon iya kuphinda yenzeke, ikhokelela ekungcungcuthekeni ulwelo xa kuqalwa kwakhona.
Isando yesando
Xa kwakuvela isihlabo sokulimala, i-percussion yesinyithi ikhutshiwe kwi-compressor inokuviwe, kwaye i-compressor inokuhamba kunye nentshukumo yobundlobongela. I-hydrausic percussion inokubangela i-valve upupture, i-rateressor ye-rander ye-rasket, uqhagamshelo lwe-rod raction, i-shaft uqhekezo kunye nezinye iintlobo zomonakalo womonakalo. Xa ifriji yotywala ifudukela kwi-cranksest, ukothusa ulwelo kuya kwenzeka xa i-cranksest ivuliwe. Kwezinye iiyunithi, ngenxa yobume bombhobho okanye indawo yamacandelo, impumelelo yefriji iya kuqokelela kwi-tube ye-cube okanye i-Evaporator ngexesha lokuphumla kweyunithi, kwaye iya kungena kwi-compressor free ngokukhawuleza xa ivuliwe. Isantya kunye ne-Inertia ye-Hydraulic stroke zanele ukutshabalalisa ukhuseleko lwayo nayiphi na into eyakhelweyo ye-Anti-Hydraulic strkeulic.
Intshukumo yoLawulo lweOli
Kwiyunithi ye-CryOgenic, emva kwexesha lokususwa kweqabaka, ukugcwala kwefriji yoLwandle kuhlala kubangela isixhobo solawulo lweoyile ukuze sisebenze. Iinkqubo ezininzi zenzelwe ukuvumela i-friverants ukuba iphucule kwi-Evaporator kunye neTub yokuFumaneka ngexesha lokuyeka uxinzelelo lwe-compressor ekuqhweni, kubangela isixhobo sokhuseleko seoyile ukuba sisebenze.
Ngamaxesha athile kanye okanye kabini inyathelo lesixhobo solawulo lwe-oyile asiyi kuba nefuthe elibi kwi-compressor, kodwa amaxesha aphindaphindiweyo kukungabikho kweemeko ezifanelekileyo zokucoca izinto ezinokungaphumeleli. Isixhobo solawulo lomondolozo lweOyile lihlala liqwalaselwa ngumqhubi ukuba lityala elincinci, kodwa sisilumkiso sokuba i-compressor isebenze ngaphezulu kwemizuzu emibini ngaphandle kokuphunyezwa, kwaye amanyathelo okulungisa kufuneka aphunyezwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Unyango olucetyiswayo
Esona friji yenkqubo yesriveyi ihlawuliswa, amathuba amakhulu okusilela. Kuphela kuxa i-compressor kunye nezinye izinto eziphambili zenkqubo ziqhagamshelwe kunye kovavanyo lwenkqubo zinokugqitywa kakhulu kwaye intlawulo ekhuselekileyo yefriji igqityiwe. Abavelisi be-compressor bakwazi ukumisela elona nani liphezulu leli friji ye-ofisi, kodwa abakwaziyo ukugqiba ukuba ingakanani i-Refferent Systeres kwi-compressor kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo. Elona nani liphezulu leligunya lolwelo olunokumelana ne-compressor ixhomekeke kuyilo, ivolumu yomxholo kunye nenani leoyile yefriji ebizeweyo. Xa imfuduko yolwelo, inkqonkqoza okanye inkqonkqoza, inyathelo elifanelekileyo lokulungisa kufuneka lithathwe, uhlobo lwentshukumo yolungiso luxhomekeke kuYilo lweNkqubo kunye nohlobo lokungaphumeleli.
Ukunciphisa inani lefriji ebizwe
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokukhusela i-compressor evela kumphunga obangelwe ziifriji zefriji kukunciphisa umda ohlawulelwayo kuluhlu oluvunyiweyo. Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, inani lokugcwaliswa kufuneka lincitshiswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ngaphantsi kwemeko yokuhlangabezana nenqanaba lokuhamba, i-condenser, i-Evaporator kunye nombhobho wokuqhagamshela kufuneka isetyenziswe kancinci, kwaye indawo yokugcina amanzi kufuneka ikhethwe encinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukuncitshiswa kwenani lokugcwalisa kugcwalisa ifuna umsebenzi ochanekileyo wokwazisa i-gobbles ebangelwa bubukhulu obuncinci betyhubhu yolwelo kunye noxinzelelo lwentloko olusezantsi, olunokukhokelela ekuphefumleni kakhulu.
Umjikelo wokukhutshwa
Eyona ndlela isebenzayo nethembekileyo yokulawula i-flountrants yintsimi yomjikelo wokukhutshwa komkhambulo. Ingakumbi xa inani le-ntlawulo yenkqubo inkulu, ngokuvala i-valve ye-sorloid yombhobho wolwelo, ke i-riverants isebenza phantsi kolawulo lwe-compressor xa i-compresvor iqhuba phantsi kwengcali ye-cranksser cranksere. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise umjikelo oqhubekayo wokukhutshwa ngexesha lesigaba sokuvalwa ukuthintela ukuvuza kwevalve ye-solenoid. Ukuba ngumjikelo wokukhutshwa ngokufudukayo, okanye obizwa ngokuba yimowudi yokulawula engaqeqeshwanga, kuya kubakho umonakalo owonakalisayo kwi-compressor xa ivaliwe ixesha elide. Nangona umjikelo okuqhubekayo wokukhutshwa ngokukhutshwa kwemveliso yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela ukufuduka, ayikhuseli i-compressor evela kwimiphumo emibi yefriji ephuphuma.
I-crankcal heater
Kwezinye iinkqubo, iimeko ezisebenzayo, iindleko, okanye ukhetho lwabathengi olunokuthi lwenze amaqhuqhuva okususa ingenakwenzeka, izitshisi ze-cranksekhe zinokulibazisa ukufuduka.
Umsebenzi we-heater cheter ye-cranksey kukugcina iqondo lobushushu le-oyile kwi-cranksest ngaphezulu kweqondo lobushushu lenkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, amandla okufudumeza kwe-heatse heater kufuneka alinganiselwe ukuze kuthintelwe ukugqithisa i-carbon yeoyile kunye nokukhulula i-carbon. Xa iqondo lobushushu elaneleyo lisondele kwi -11° C, okanye xa ityhubhu ye-cube ityhilwe, indima ye-cheshcaster ye-cranksest iya kuthi isuswe ngokuyinxenye, kwaye i-fumed phenomenon isenzeka.
Izitshisi ze-crankserd zihlala zishushu ngokuqhubekayo, kuba nje ukuba ifriji ingena kwi-cranksest kwaye ingena kwioyile ephelileyo, inokuthatha iiyure ezininzi ukuze ibuyele kwi-tube yokufumana kwakhona. Xa imeko ingabi kakhulu, i-heank ye-crankcast isebenza kakhulu ekuthinteleni ukufuduka, kodwa isifuba se-crank cate asinakukhusela i-compressor evela kuMonakalo obangelwe lulwelo olungelwe lulwelo.
I-sube ye-tube yerhasi yerhasi
Kwiinkqubo zokuthambisa kulwelo oluninzi, umakhi wegesi-igesi kufuneka ifakwe kumgca we-suction ukuba igcine okwethutyana i-florentrants yethutyana ichithiwe kwi-compressor nge-compressor inokumelana nayo.
I-Reffrieverfment ye-Refricleged inokwenzeka xa impompo yobushushu icinyiwe kwimo yokupholisa ukuya kwimeko yokufudumeza, kwaye ngokubanzi, isahlulo se-type irhasi sisixhobo esifanelekileyo kuzo zonke iimpompo zokugcina amanzi.
Iinkqubo ezisebenzisa igesi eshushu yokuphangalala nayo ihambelane nokupheliswa kolwelo ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwe-deferroves. Izixhobo ze-superheat zesuperheat ezinje nge-freezers kunye neengcingo zeqondo lokubonisa amaqondo obushushu asezantsi zinokwenza ukuba kubengela ukuphuphuma ngenxa yokulawulwa kwefriji. Kwizixhobo zemoto, xa ubona isigaba eside sokuvalwa, ikwathambekele ekuphumeni kakhulu xa kuqalisa ukuphinda uqalise.
Kwi-corpressor yamanqanaba amabini, imbangi ibuyela ngqo kwi-cylinder esezantsi kwaye ayidlulanga kwigumbi lezithuthi, kwaye umakhilo wegesi kufuneka usetyenziselwe ukukhusela i-valve yomonakalo.
Kuba iimfuno zentlawulo zizonke zeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zefriji ziyahlukile, kwaye iindlela zokulawula iinyuko zahlukile, nokuba kuya kufuneka isahlulo segesi kwaye singakanani isahlulo segesi sixhomekeke kwiimfuno zenkqubo ethile. Ukuba isixa sexabiso lokubuyela kulwelo alivavanyi ngokuchanekileyo, indlela yoyilo yolondolozo kukufumanisa umbane wegesi-igesi yegesi kwi-50% yentlawulo yenkqubo iyonke.
Ukwahlulahlula ioli
Ukwahlula-hlula kweoyile akunakukwazi ukusombulula isiphoso sokubuyisa ioyile esibangelwa yindlela yenkqubo, okanye kungasombulula i-phosount yolawulo lwefriji ye-real fricarant. Nangona kunjalo, xa ukungasebenzi kolawulo lwenkqubo akunakulungiswa nangezinye iindlela, ukwahlula-hlula kweoyile kunceda ukunciphisa isixa sokujikeleza kweoyile kwinkqubo, enokunceda inkqubo ngokuhamba kwexesha elinzima de kube kuvunyelwe ukuba kulawulwe ngenkqubo. Umzekelo, kwiyunithi yobushushu e-Ultra okanye i-elvaporator ye-ultra, ioyile yokubuyisa inokuchaphazeleka ngokukhupha, kwimeko yokwahlulahlula i-oyile kunokunceda ukugcina ioyile ekhutshiwe kwi-cofferences ngexesha lokuyeka kwenkqubo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-07-202333
